About The Diamond Box

About The Diamond Box

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Children have been wounded and eliminated when functioning in small-scale gold or diamond mining pits. In battle, private citizens have endured tremendously as violent armed groups have enhanced themselves by exploiting gold and diamonds.


Gold, rubies, and other minerals and gemstones are mined in dozens of countries all over the world, and are then usually traded, exported, and processed in various other countries. Refined gold and polished rubies are then changed into jewelry in producing plants and craftsmen workshops, prior to reaching merchants. By the time a piece of precious jewelry is provided for sale, it might be extremely tough to know the beginnings of the gold or rubies it has, or whether they are polluted by human rights abuses or ecological harms.


An expanding segment of younger customers are worried regarding the origins of the products they get, and wish to make sure that the fashion jewelry they acquire has been generated under conditions that appreciate human civil liberties. In this report, Human Legal right Watch looks at steps taken by vital actors within the fashion jewelry industry to ensure that legal rights are valued in their gold and ruby supply chains.

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Samuel in the UK, and various other jewelry experts), Tanishq (India), Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri Ltd. (TBZ Ltd.)(India), and Tiffany and Co. (United States). Jointly, these 13 companies are estimated to create over $30 billion in yearly profits. Civil rights Watch initially got in touch with these 13 companies with letters and requested meetings with each company.


Nine sent out created reactions. Of those, 6 business agreed to consult with Human Rights Watch. An additional firm met Person Rights View without sending a letter. 3 companies did not react, regardless of duplicated demands. Civil rights View evaluated the actions taken by the jewelry experts based on information supplied straight by the firms, in addition to publicly readily available info from company internet sites and other public resources.






Our research study discovered that a lot of the 13 fashion jewelry firms we called directly identify their human rights obligations and have made some efforts to properly resource their gold and rubies. G Shock Watches. Their techniques differ substantially. Some of the business looked at for this record have taken essential actions to address human civil liberties dangers in the gold and ruby supply chain


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Cartier and Chopard have full chain of protection for a section of their gold supply. Bulgari has actually carried out check outs to mines to examine human rights problems.

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While some companies are proactively functioning to determine and address civils rights risks in their supply chains, others rely simply on the guarantees of their suppliers that their gold and diamonds are devoid of civils rights abuses, without carefully confirming these cases. Some have actually made no commitments to liable sourcing in all.


A Civil rights Watch group satisfied "Peter," age 15, at an artisanal and small-scale golden goose in Odahu, Amansie West district, Ghana's Ashanti region in March 2016. Peter and several various other children were digging ore out of deep, unsecure pits that were placed beneath a mass of tough rock. Peter additionally used poisonous mercury, without knowing the health threats.


I bring the sites tons up from the ground, I dig. I additionally do the cleaning [processing of the gold ore] I make use of mercury, and get it from the gold purchaser I began regarding two years back. I use the money [I make] to get food and garments, and give some to my mother.

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In some cases I help draw out the bags, and occasionally I go undersea. It's similar to excavating with a shovel, and placing it in a sand bag. [To breathe] I use the compressor. I attack the hose pipe and launch it whenever I need air, inhale, and exhale via my nose. In the beginning, it was difficult to assume regarding dropping I do not use goggles.


I use my hands to try to find the passage, the canal. Occasionally you have to make it up quickly, specifically if you have no air in your hose pipe if the device quits working. It's a typical point [for the compressor to stop functioning] It's occurred to me. I obtain a skin illness.




I get it on my face. If I work so tough undersea, I obtain tired. In Chunya area, Tanzania in December 2012, Human Civil liberties Watch interviewed "Rahim," a 13-year-old young boy who was involved in a mining crash.


I participated in a brief pit. When I was excavating he told me ahead out, and when I will come out, the shaft collapsed on me, reaching the degree of my upper body they started rescuing me by digging the pit and sent me to Chunya hospital. tennis bracelets." The mishap, Rahim informed Person Rights Watch, knocked him unconscious and created inner injuries

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Rebel leaders told Human Rights See that access to ruby mines was important to their procedures. Roughly 130 million carat weights of harsh diamonds are mined every year, including both gem-quality and commercial rubies; around 70 percent, or 90 million carat weights, are gem quality.

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